How to pick

A short course in doing it right.

Two rules cover 90% of picking: if you have to fight the plant, it isn't ripe; and if you break the plant, you shorten the season for the next visitor. Everything below is detail.

Blackberries

Ripeness
Fully black and dull, not shiny. A ripe berry falls off with the lightest tug.
How to pick
Cup the berry with your fingers and roll it gently. If it resists, it's not ready — leave it. Watch for thorns on the canes and stay in the marked rows.
Storage
Best eaten the day you pick. Refrigerate unwashed on a paper towel, wash right before eating. Freeze on a tray in a single layer, then bag.

Cherry & slicing tomatoes

Ripeness
Fully colored (red, orange, or yellow depending on the row) and slightly soft when gently squeezed. Green shoulders are fine — flavor is in the softness.
How to pick
Twist and lift — don't yank. If the stem doesn't release with a light twist, come back in two days. Never pull on the vine.
Storage
Counter, stem-side down, out of direct sun. Do not refrigerate until fully ripe or you lose flavor.

Bell & hot peppers

Ripeness
Firm, glossy, and heavy for their size. Bells can be picked green or left to turn red/yellow — red is sweeter, green is crisper. Hot peppers ripen from green to their final color.
How to pick
Cut with the scissors provided, leave a short stem. Snapping stems damages the plant and shortens the season for the next visitor.
Storage
Fridge crisper drawer, unwashed, in a paper bag. Peppers keep 1–2 weeks.

Carrots & beets

Ripeness
Look at the crown at the soil line — the shoulder should be 1–2 inches across. If it's the size of a coin, leave it.
How to pick
Grip the greens at the base, rock side to side once, then pull straight up. In heavy soil, use the trowel at the row start.
Storage
Twist off the greens before storing (they pull moisture from the root). Fridge in a plastic bag, they keep a month.

Onions & garlic

Ripeness
When the tops have flopped and started to yellow. If the tops are fully green and upright, leave them.
How to pick
Loosen the soil at the base with the trowel, then lift by hand. Handle gently — bruised bulbs don't store.
Storage
Cure by hanging or laying in a single layer in a dry, shaded, breezy spot for 2 weeks, then trim tops and store in a cool pantry.

Summer squash & cucumbers

Ripeness
Squash: 6–8 inches long is the sweet spot — bigger gets seedy and bland. Cucumbers: firm and dark green all the way to the stem end.
How to pick
Cut with scissors, leaving a short stem. Twisting off tears the vine.
Storage
Fridge, unwashed, in a paper towel. Use within a week.

Cantaloupes

Ripeness
The melon smells sweet at the stem end and the stem 'slips' with light pressure — if you have to tug, it's not ready.
How to pick
Roll the melon gently and lift; do not cut. The plant tells you it's done.
Storage
Room temp until sliced, then refrigerated. A cold uncut melon loses flavor fast.

Cut flowers

Ripeness
Zinnias: petals fully open and firm. Sunflowers: back of the head starting to turn yellow. Pick in the cool of the morning.
How to pick
Cut with the shears provided, at an angle, low on the stem. Drop straight into the water bucket at your row.
Storage
Recut stems under water at home. Strip leaves below the water line. Change the water every 2 days.